2022年高考英语押题预测卷（上海卷）（01）英语·参考答案听力部分1-5ABCDD6-10CBDAB11-13BCA14-16CDA17-20CBCB11-13BCA14-16CDA17-20CBCB笔试部分语法填空21．but22．without23．insteadof/ratherthan24．mistakenly25．todraw26．while/when27．that28．moreaccurately29．observational30．slashes选词填空31-35JBGDF36-40CAKEH完形填空41-45BCDDA46-50CCBCA51-55BACAD阅读理解A篇56．B57．A58．C59．DB篇60．A61．B62．CC篇63．D64．D65．A66．A六选四67．E68．A69．B70．D概要写作71.Opinionsvaryfrompersontopersononwhetherphotographyshouldbeconsideredafineart.Someareagainstitbecausetheythinkitisjustanobjectiverecordandthephotographer’screativityisn’treflected.However,Othersareinfavorofit.Theythinkphotographisadeliberatelycreatedimage.Allinall,photographyisamediumusedtomakeart.汉译英72．AlthoughI’mnotaprofessionaltourguide,Iorganizedandconductedatourofmycityforclassmateslivingoutsidethearea,forwhichIreceivedexcellentfeedback.73．Whetherit’sanonlineshopwherewecanhiredesignerclothesatrock-bottomprices,oraplatformfromwhichwecanrentoutourflatsforacoupleofdays,it’soutthere.74．OnlywhendarknesshadagaindescendeduponmeshouldIrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.75．Inthepastseveraldecades,ShenzhenhasbecomethewindowandtestfieldofChinesereformandopeningup,wherethegreattechnologyinnovationstookplace,whichprovidesgreatbusinessopportunitiesforthecompaniesathomeandabroad.写作76.【参考范文】Thehumanbeingsaresteppingintotheinformationsociety.Theinformationindustrydevelopsincreasingly,sodothehackers,trick-playingteens,exploringchildren,fraudsters,andseriouswhite-collarcriminals.Thus,informationsecuritybecomesanimpendingimportantissue.Incaseofinformationbreach,thevictims—agovernmentdepartment,anorganizationoraninstitution,oracompany,willinevitablysuffergreatorsmallloss.Governmentmaybethreatenedwithnationalsecurity.Companiesmayloseopportunitiestodevelopnewprojects.Andthepublicandusers?Confidencewillbedamaged.Thenhowtodealwiththisissue?Technologyisonlyapartialsolutiontoinformationsecurity.What’smoreimportantisthatorganizationsandcompaniesshouldpromotetheawarenessoninformationsecuritytoitsstaff.However,sincenosystemcaneverbe100percentsecure,aprevention-onlyapproachtoinformationsecuritymanagementisnotenough.Companiesandorganizationsshouldadoptadualapproachtoinformationsecuritymanagementbycombiningpreventionanddetectiontechniques.(156words)
