2020年山东新高考英语全真模拟卷(模拟卷4)英语第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEverymandreamsofhavingagoodcar.Withluxurycars,likeBentley,LamborghiniandRolls-Royce,goingintotheworldofSUVs,ifyouhavedeeppockets,youwillbespoiltforchoice.◆LamborghiniAventadorSVJUsinganewaerodynamicsystemallowsittosetacarlaprecordof6:4497atNurburgring,oneofthelongestandmostchallengingcircuitsintheworld.Plus,carbonfibercanbeseeneverywhere,whichmakesthecarstrongandlightweight.There’reonly900beingbuiltandyou’11needtocoughup$517,770tobuyone.◆AstonMartinDBXTheDBXisAstonMartin’smaidenSUVproduct.Itfeaturesachoiceoftwogasengines—a4.0-literV8fromMercedesanda5.2-literV12fromitsown.Thepriceispredictedtobearound$250,000.◆AudiE-tronBeinganeco-friendlymotoring.itisanall-electricSUVthatmakesupforitsratherordinaryappearancewithdesign,luxuryandtechnology.Atthefrontandbackareelectricmotorswhichinsureprogressisrapid.Inadditiontoplentyofstoragespace,theAudiE-tronprovidessidecamerasinsteadofsidemirrorsandairsuspensionthatadaptstotheterrain(地形).Handover$74,800andit’syours.◆TeslaRoadsterTeslaRoadsterwillturnmostheads,Zeroto60in1.9secondsmeansitwillleavemostcarsfordust.Thetopspeedis250mph,whichisalsounheardofformostcars—letaloneana11-electricone.HavingadvancedautonomousdrivingsystemsandahugetouchscreenforsurfingtheInternet,itwon’tmakeyouregretforpaying$200,000.21.What’sspecialaboutLamborghiniAventadorSVJ?A.Itofferstwogasengines.B.Itisanall-electricSUV.C.Ituseslightweightmaterials.D.Ithasthemostchallengingcircuit.22.Whichcarissuitableifyouwantonewithadaptableairsuspension?A.LamborghiniAventadorSVJ.B.AstonMartinDBX.C.AudiE-tron.D.TeslaRoadster23.WhichofthefollowingdoesTeslaRoadsterprovide?A.Self-drivingsystems.B.Agas-savingengine.C.Sidecameras.D.Muchstoragespace.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款豪华汽车的卖点以及价格。21.C【解析】细节理解题。由问题中的“LamborghiniAventadorSVJ”将答案定位在第一个小标题下。由段落中的“Plus，carbonfibercanbeseeneverywhere，whichmakesthecarstrongandlightweight.”可知，碳纤维是这种车使用的主要材料，这使得这种车很结实而且重量轻。也就是说车使用的是轻型材料。故选C。22.C【解析】细节理解题。由第三个小标题下的“Inadditiontoplentyofstoragespace,theAudiE-tronprovidessidecamerasinsteadofsidemirrorsandairsuspensionthatadaptstotheterrain(地形)”可知，奥迪e-tron不仅有足够大的存储空间，还有侧边摄像机和适应地形的可调节的空气悬挂。且“airsuspension”只在第三个小标题下出现，其它三个小标下均没有出现空气悬挂。故选C。23.A【解析】细节理解题。由问题中的“TeslaRoadster”将答案定位在第四个小标题下。由本段中的“Havingadvancedautonomousdrivingsystemsand…”可知，特斯拉Roadste拥有高端的自动驾驶系统。故选A。BThebusscreamedtoastopinNazareth,Israel.FiveAustralianbackpackersboardedandstruckupaconversationwithme.Theyaskedtypicaltravelers’questions—wherewasIgoingandwhywasItravelingalone?Myplanwastotravelwithafriendofafriend,Iexplained,butwhenIcalledherthatmorning,shedidn’tpickupandIhadnootherwaytoreachher.Mystomachwasinknots,butIdecidedtoheadoutanyway,thinkingImightrunintoherifItraveledtoTiberius,wherewehadplannedtogotogether.“Whydon’tyoutravelwithus?”oneofthebackpackersoffered.Theywereexperiencedadventurerswhowouldworkforafewmonths,save,thentravelforaslongastheycould.Theircurrentplanwastoexploreth...